ua nt - p h / 99 06 10 9 v 1 2 8 Ju n 19 99 Influence of Non - Resonant Effects on the Dynamics of Quantum Logic Gates at Room Temperature

نویسندگان

  • G. P. Berman
  • A. R. Bishop
  • G. D. Doolen
  • G. V. López
  • V. I. Tsifrinovich
چکیده

We study numerically the influence of non-resonant effects on the dynamics of a single π-pulse quantum CONTROL-NOT (CN) gate in a macroscopic ensemble of four-spin molecules at room temperature. The four nuclear spins in each molecule represent a four-qubit register. The qubits are " labeled " by the characteristic frequencies, ω k , (k = 0 to 3) due to the Zeeman interaction of the nuclear spins with the magnetic field. The qubits interact with each other through an Ising interaction of strength J. The paper examines the feasibility of implementing a single-pulse quantum CN gate in an ensemble of quantum molecules at room temperature. We determine a parameter region, ω k and J, in which a single-pulse quantum CN gate can be implemented at room temperature. We also show that there exist characteristic critical values of parameters, ∆ω cr ≡ |ω k ′ − ω k | cr and J cr , such that for J < J cr and ∆ω k ≡ |ω k ′ − ω k | < ∆ω cr , non-resonant effects are sufficient to destroy the dynamics required for quantum logic operations.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

nt - p h / 99 04 10 5 v 1 2 9 A pr 1 99 9 Quantum Computation as a Dynamical Process

In this paper, we discuss the dynamical issues of quantum computation. We demonstrate that fast wave function oscillations can affect the performance of Shor's quantum algorithm by destroying required quantum interference. We also show that this destructive effect can be routinely avoided by using resonant-pulse techniques. We discuss the dynamics of resonant pulse implementations of quantum lo...

متن کامل

ar X iv : q ua nt - p h / 99 06 11 0 v 1 2 8 Ju n 19 99 Quantum teleportation of EPR pair by three - particle entanglement

Teleportation of an EPR pair using triplet in state of the Horne-Greenberger-Zeilinger form to two receivers is considered. It needs a three-particle basis for joint measurement. By contrast the one qubit teleportation the required basis is not maximally entangled. It consists of the states corresponding to the maximally entanglement of two particles only. Using outcomes of measurement both rec...

متن کامل

ua nt - p h / 99 06 02 3 v 2 1 1 Ju n 19 99 Classical interventions in quantum systems . I . The measuring process

The measuring process is an external intervention in the dynamics of a quantum system. It involves a unitary interaction of that system with a measuring apparatus, a further interaction of both with an unknown environment causing decoherence, and then the deletion of a subsystem. No ancilla is needed. The final result is represented by a completely positive map of the quantum state ρ (possibly ...

متن کامل

ua nt - p h / 99 09 03 3 v 1 9 S ep 1 99 9 Solid - State Nuclear Spin Quantum Computer Based on Magnetic Resonance Force Microscopy

We propose a nuclear spin quantum computer based on magnetic resonance force mi-croscopy (MRFM). It is shown that an MRFM single-electron spin measurement provides three essetial requirements for quantum computation in solids: (a) preparation of the ground state, (b) one-and two-qubit quantum logic gates, and (c) a measurement of the final state. The proposed quantum computer can operate at tem...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1999